What Is a BER Certificate?

A Building Energy Rating, or BER, is an official measure of how much energy a property needs to run. It is a legal requirement when you sell or rent, and it belongs to the building rather than the owner. Here is what the certificate actually shows, who is allowed to issue one, and what the rating means in practice.

The rating

What a BER certificate actually shows

A BER rates a property from A0, the most efficient, down to G. Since 24 May 2026 the BER rating scale runs across eight bands instead of fifteen, and the same scale now applies to homes and commercial buildings. The rating reflects the building’s energy performance under standard assumptions about how it is occupied and heated, not the habits of the people living in it. Two identical houses receive the same rating, so buyers and tenants can compare like with like.

The BER scale changed on 24 May 2026, fifteen bands became eight, A0 to G

What you receive

Two documents, and one public record

Every completed assessment produces the same three things.

  • The certificateShows the rating band and the calculated energy use in kilowatt hours per square metre per year. Lower is better, and it is the number that decides the band.
  • The advisory reportThe upgrades that would improve your rating, ordered by the difference each one makes. This is where the real value sits if you plan to improve the house.
  • The register entryYour BER is published on the national register, which anyone can search. It belongs to the building, not the owner, and stays valid for ten years. How to search it.

In plain English

The detail people actually ask about

01

Who can issue a BER?

Only an assessor registered with SEAI for the relevant category, and you can check any assessor on the register. Homes are assessed by a registered domestic assessor; non-domestic buildings need a separate registration. An assessment by anyone else cannot be published on the register.

02

What is DEAP?

The Dwelling Energy Assessment Procedure, SEAI’s official calculation method for homes. The assessor enters measured dimensions, construction, heating, controls and ventilation, and DEAP produces the rating. Assessors do not decide your rating, the software does.

03

What gets surveyed?

Floor areas and dimensions, the construction of walls, roof and floors, window and door types, the heating system and its controls, hot water storage, ventilation, and any renewables such as solar panels or a heat pump.

04

Does how I heat the house affect it?

No. The calculation uses standard occupancy and heating patterns so ratings stay comparable between properties. Turning the heating down will not improve your BER, and leaving it on will not damage it.

05

Is a BER a survey or a valuation?

No. A BER assesses energy performance only. It is not a structural survey, a condition report or a valuation, and it says nothing about damp, subsidence or state of repair.

Next: Do you actually need one? · How to get one · What it costs

Impressive Words from Customers!
Murray BER Assessors Cork place picture
5.0
Based on 16 reviews
Frances Buckley profile picture
Frances Buckley
2 months ago
Prompt arrival for appointment, excellent and fast service, responsive to emails, I can well recommend Murray Ber Assessor Cork, thank you.
alan dalton profile picture
alan dalton
2 months ago
An excellent service all round,Thomas was efficient punctual and very easy to deal with,had my ber certificate in less than a week.
Jamie Downing profile picture
Jamie Downing
4 months ago
Excellent, Tom was great to work with.
Oliver Browne profile picture
Oliver Browne
4 months ago
Tom was excellent throughout and the whole experience was seamless. I couldn't reccomend any higher.
Chris Granby profile picture
Chris Granby
5 months ago
Tom is very pleasant to deal with and I definitely recommend for BER assessments.
Murray BER & Tom provided an excellent service. Tom was very efficient, gave great guidance on what paperwork was needed, did a thorough & detailed inspection..and completed the assessment in good time with great humour too! I’d highly recommend!
Vitali Babi profile picture
Vitali Babi
5 months ago
Thomas did an excellent job with the BER assessment for my new house. The process was smooth, professional and very well organised from start to finish.

He was very knowledgeable, explained everything clearly and helped ensure all the correct information was included in the report. The BER was completed quickly and the documentation was very thorough.

Highly recommended if you need a BER assessor in Cork.
conor ryan profile picture
conor ryan
6 months ago
Tom was an absolute pleasure to deal with! He provided my mother and I with a ber rating, He is very easy to deal with and worked around my schedule. I would highly recommend to anyone going forward.
Kacper Karpiński profile picture
Kacper Karpiński
7 months ago
I highly recommend Tom Murray as a BER Assessor. The whole process was smooth and very professional. Tom was extremely efficient, punctual, and explained everything clearly. You can see he has a lot of experience and takes his work seriously. I’m very satisfied with the service and would definitely recommend him to others.
Excellent service.. very thorough and professional. Would highly recommend
Response from the owner
12 months ago
Thanks for the great feedback! We’re glad you found our service thorough and professional. Murray BER provides BER assessments and certificates in Cork with quick turnaround and straightforward advice on improving home energy ratings. Thanks again for recommending us.
Keith Im profile picture
Keith Im
12 months ago
I'm an external wall insulation contractor and I recommend Tom Murray to all my clients. I always get positive feedback from whoever uses his service.
Great service and he knows his stuff.
Response from the owner
12 months ago
Thanks a million for your ongoing referrals much appreciated. Coordinating pre- and post-works BER assessments helps your clients maximise results from external wall insulation. Tom takes pride in clear communication, accurate ratings, and fast certificates across Cork City & County. Delighted your clients are getting great outcomes.
S. O' Mahony profile picture
S. O' Mahony
12 months ago
I had an excellent experience with this BER assessor company. The assessor was punctual, professional, and extremely knowledgeable. Everything was explained clearly, and the whole process was efficient from start to finish. The report was delivered quickly and in great detail, giving me full confidence in the results. I’d highly recommend this company to anyone looking for a reliable and trustworthy BER assessment service, as Mr Thomas Murray was a pleasure.
Response from the owner
12 months ago
Thank you for the detailed review! We’re thrilled you found the process punctual, professional, and clearly explained, and that the BER report arrived quickly with the detail you needed. Thomas and the team strive to make BER assessments in Cork straightforward and trustworthy from start to finish. If you ever need an updated BER certificate after upgrades, we’re here to help.
Eileen Neville profile picture
Eileen Neville
12 months ago
Excellent service. I am very happy to recommend Murray Ber accessors. Very reliable.
Response from the owner
12 months ago
Really appreciate your recommendation! We’re glad you found our team reliable and the service excellent. Murray BER delivers BER certificates in Cork with quick turnaround and practical advice for homeowners and landlords across Cork City & County. Thank you for trusting us.
Thomas Lee profile picture
Thomas Lee
12 months ago
Very professional and very efficient service and very easy to deal with i would highly recommend this company
Response from the owner
12 months ago
Thanks so much for the kind words! We’re delighted you found our service professional, efficient, and easy to deal with. At Murray BER, we provide fast, reliable BER assessments in Cork City & County with clear guidance on improving your home energy rating. Thanks for recommending us!

More Questions About BER Certificates

Yes, whenever a property is offered for sale or rent, and for new builds before they are occupied. The rating must also appear in the property advertisement.

It is the calculated energy use in kilowatt hours per square metre per year. A lower number is better, and it is what places a property in A0, A, B and so on down the eight-band scale.

Anyone. The national register is public and searchable, which is exactly why an accurate assessment matters.

If you believe something was recorded incorrectly, raise it with your assessor first. Genuine errors can be corrected and the certificate republished. SEAI also operates a complaints process.

Not if the existing certificate is still inside its ten-year validity and the property has not been materially altered. More on BER validity.

Murray's BER Cert Services, Building Energy Rating

Book a BER Assessment in Cork

Murray BER is an SEAI-registered BER assessor in Cork, covering the city and county. Send the address and property type and Tom will come back with a fixed quote. Most certificates are published within two working days of the survey.